Outdoor Lighting Extension Cords

By Della Gracia | March 20, 2021

Essential Aspects of Outdoor Lighting Extension Cords

Outdoor lighting extension cords are essential for illuminating outdoor spaces, extending the usability of your outdoor areas after sunset. However, choosing the right extension cord is crucial to ensure safety, durability, and optimal performance. Here are some key aspects to consider when selecting outdoor lighting extension cords:

AWG Rating

The American Wire Gauge (AWG) rating indicates the thickness of the wire conductors within the cord. A lower AWG number represents a thicker wire, which can carry more current without overheating. For outdoor lighting, an AWG rating of 14 or 16 is generally sufficient. However, if you plan to use high-wattage lighting fixtures, an AWG rating of 12 or 10 may be necessary.

Length

Choose an extension cord that is long enough to reach the desired lighting location without overloading the cord. Overextending the cord can cause voltage drop, resulting in dim lighting or potential safety hazards. Always use the shortest possible cord to minimize electrical resistance and ensure optimal power delivery.

Voltage Rating

Outdoor lighting cords are typically rated for 120 volts, which matches the standard voltage supplied by household outlets. However, if you are using the cord to connect to a 240-volt circuit, such as for outdoor appliances or heavy-duty lighting, it is crucial to use an extension cord specifically rated for that voltage.

Water Resistance Rating

Outdoor extension cords must be water-resistant to withstand exposure to rain, snow, and other moisture. Look for cords labeled as "outdoor rated" or "weatherproof." These cords typically have a protective rubber or vinyl coating that prevents moisture from entering the cord conductors.

Durability

Outdoor lighting cords can endure harsh environmental conditions, including sunlight, extreme temperatures, and potential physical impacts. Choose a cord made from durable materials, such as heavy-duty rubber or nylon, to ensure longevity and resistance to wear and tear.

Safety Features

Look for outdoor lighting extension cords with safety features such as polarized plugs, which only fit into outlets in one orientation to prevent electrical shorts. Grounded cords also provide additional protection against electrical shocks by channeling excess electricity away from the user.

Additional Considerations

In addition to the above factors, consider these additional aspects when choosing outdoor lighting extension cords:

  • UV Resistance: Look for cords with UV-resistant coatings to prevent damage caused by prolonged exposure to sunlight.
  • Cold Weather Flexibility: If you live in a cold climate, choose a cord that is rated for low temperatures to ensure flexibility and prevent breakage in cold weather.
  • Power Requirements: Calculate the total wattage of the lighting fixtures you will be using to ensure the extension cord can handle the load.
  • By considering these essential aspects, you can select the right outdoor lighting extension cord for your specific needs. Remember, proper use and maintenance are equally important for the safe and reliable operation of outdoor lighting cords.


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