How To Make An Outdoor Brick Fireplace

How to Conquer the Creation of an Enduring Outdoor Brick Fireplace

The allure of a crackling fire under the celestial canopy, accompanied by the camaraderie of loved ones, is an enticing prospect. If you aspire to elevate your outdoor living space with the captivating presence of a brick fireplace, this comprehensive guide will meticulously lead you through every crucial step, from selecting the ideal location to applying the finishing touches.

Selecting the Perfect Location

The placement of your outdoor brick fireplace is paramount to ensuring both aesthetic appeal and functionality. Consider the following factors:

Proximity to Seating Areas: Ensure the fireplace is conveniently located near seating areas for optimal enjoyment.
Prevailing Winds: Orient the fireplace to minimize smoke nuisance in gathering areas.
Safety Considerations: Maintain a safe distance from flammable structures and overhead branches.

Gathering the Necessary Materials

Before embarking on your construction endeavor, assemble the requisite materials:

Fire bricks (for lining the firebox)
Common bricks
Mortar
Rebar or wire mesh
Cap stones or chimney topper
Fireplace grate
Fire starter materials

Preparing the Foundation

A stable foundation is crucial for the longevity of your fireplace. Excavate an area slightly larger than the intended base, ensuring a depth of at least 6 inches. Fill the excavation with a mixture of gravel and sand, compacting it thoroughly.

Constructing the Firebox

Using fire bricks, create the firebox, where the fire will reside. Stack the bricks in a running bond pattern, lining the bottom with a layer of mortar to secure them. Stagger the joints for added stability.

Building the Walls

Surround the firebox with common bricks, adhering them with mortar. Interlace vertical joints to enhance strength. Consider incorporating rebar or wire mesh every few courses to improve structural stability.

Creating the Mantle

The mantle serves as a shelf above the fireplace opening. Construct it using larger bricks or cap stones. Ensure the mantle extends slightly beyond the walls for a visually pleasing effect.

Installing the Chimney Topper

Crown your fireplace with a chimney topper to protect it from the elements. This can be a pre-cast concrete cap or a metal chimney topper. Secure it firmly to the top of the chimney.

Curing and Finishing

Allow the mortar to cure for several days before using the fireplace. Once cured, you can apply a sealant to enhance its durability and resistance to moisture. Additionally, consider painting or staining the fireplace to complement your outdoor décor.

Igniting Your Creation

When the time arrives to ignite your masterpiece, proceed with caution. Use fire starter materials to kindle the flames and gradually add small logs to build the fire. Enjoy the warmth and ambiance of your outdoor brick fireplace, knowing that you have created a cherished gathering place for years to come.