How to Build an Outdoor Fire Pit With Stone
Building an outdoor fire pit is a great way to create a cozy and inviting space in your backyard. It's a project that can be completed in a weekend, and it doesn't require any special skills or tools. Here are the steps on how to build an outdoor fire pit with stone:
Materials:
- Fire pit ring
- Gravel
- Sand
- Stone veneer
- Mortar
- Level
- Tape measure
- Trowel
- Grout float
- Sponge
Steps:
1. Choose a location: The first step is to choose a location for your fire pit. The best spot is one that is level, away from any trees or other flammable objects, and has good drainage.
2. Dig the hole: Once you have chosen a location, it's time to dig the hole for your fire pit. The hole should be about 24 inches deep and 36 inches wide. Be sure to level the bottom of the hole.
3. Install the fire pit ring: Place the fire pit ring in the hole and adjust it until it is level. Backfill around the fire pit ring with gravel, tamping it down as you go. The gravel will help to drain water away from the fire pit and prevent it from rusting.
4. Add the sand: Once the gravel is in place, add a layer of sand on top. The sand will help to level the surface and provide a base for the stone veneer.
5. Lay the stone veneer: Start laying the stone veneer around the fire pit ring, working your way from the bottom up. Use a level to make sure that each row of stone is level. As you lay the stone, be sure to stagger the joints so that they don't line up.
6. Mortar the stone: Once the stone veneer is in place, it's time to mortar it. Mortar is a mixture of cement, sand, and water that is used to hold the stone together. To make mortar, mix 1 part cement to 3 parts sand and add water until the mixture is the consistency of peanut butter. Apply the mortar to the joints between the stones, using a trowel. Be sure to fill the joints completely, and smooth the mortar with a grout float.
7. Clean up: Once the mortar has dried, it's time to clean up. Use a sponge to wipe away any excess mortar from the stones. You can also use a stiff brush to remove any dirt or debris from the surface of the stone.
Your outdoor fire pit is now complete! Enjoy cozy nights by the fire with your family and friends.
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