How To Build A Wood Fired Outdoor Oven

By Della Gracia | May 14, 2021

How to Build a Wood-Fired Outdoor Oven

If you're looking to add a touch of culinary magic to your backyard, a wood-fired outdoor oven is an excellent investment. With its ability to cook a wide range of dishes with unmatched flavor and versatility, an outdoor oven will elevate your outdoor cooking experiences.

Building a wood-fired oven may seem like a daunting task, but by breaking it down into manageable steps and carefully following the instructions, you can create a stunning and functional centerpiece for your backyard.

Step 1: Gather Materials

Refractory Bricks: These high-heat-resistant bricks are essential for lining the oven for insulation and heat retention.

Insulation: This layer helps trap heat within the oven, reducing fuel consumption and cooking times.

Mortar: Choose a high-temperature mortar specifically designed for refractory brick applications.

Door: A sturdy door provides access to the oven for cooking and cleaning.

Flue: This allows smoke and excess heat to escape, ensuring proper ventilation and preventing smoke buildup.

Thermometer: A thermometer helps monitor the temperature inside the oven for precise cooking.

Step 2: Build the Base and Platform

Create a stable base using gravel, concrete, or pavers to ensure the oven's longevity.

Construct a raised platform on which the oven will sit, providing proper height and access for cooking.

Step 3: Lay the Foundation

Lay a layer of refractory bricks on the base to create a foundation for the oven's dome.

Use mortar to bond the bricks together, creating a solid and level surface.

Step 4: Build the Dome

Start building the dome by placing refractory bricks around the perimeter of the foundation.

Angle the bricks inward as you stack them, creating a sloped shape toward the center.

Secure the bricks with mortar, ensuring a tight and stable structure.

Step 5: Insulate the Oven

Once the dome is complete, apply a layer of insulation around the exterior to trap heat.

Cover the insulation with a layer of refractory bricks to protect it from weather and wear.

Step 6: Install the Door and Flue

Fit the oven door into the designated opening, ensuring a snug fit.

Install the flue at the top of the dome to allow for proper ventilation and smoke escape.

Step 7: Cure the Oven

Before using the oven for cooking, it must be cured by gradually heating it over several cycles.

Start with small fires and gradually increase the heat until the oven reaches its maximum temperature.

This process helps strengthen the mortar and ensures the oven's durability.

Step 8: Enjoy Your Outdoor Oven

Light up your wood-fired oven, gather your loved ones, and embark on a culinary adventure.

From pizzas to roasts, breads to vegetables, the possibilities are endless with your new outdoor cooking companion.


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