How To Build A Small Outdoor Stone Fireplace

Building a small outdoor stone fireplace is a great way to add warmth and ambiance to your backyard. It's a relatively simple project that can be completed in a weekend with the right tools and materials.

### Materials You'll Need

To build a small outdoor stone fireplace, you'll need the following materials:

Firebricks
Stones
Mortar
Sand
Gravel
Concrete blocks
Rebar
Metal flashing
Chimney flue
Cap for chimney
Fireplace grate
Fireplace tools

### Tools You'll Need

In addition to the materials listed above, you'll also need the following tools:

Shovel
Wheelbarrow
Level
Trowel
Hammer
Chisel
Safety glasses
Gloves
Dust mask

### Step-by-Step Instructions

1. Choose a Location

The first step is to choose a location for your fireplace. The location should be level and well-drained. You'll also want to make sure that the location is away from any trees or other flammable materials.

2. Dig a Hole

Once you've chosen a location, you'll need to dig a hole for the fireplace. The hole should be about 2 feet deep and 3 feet wide. The depth of the hole will depend on the height of your fireplace.

3. Fill the Hole with Gravel

Once you've dug the hole, you'll need to fill it with gravel. The gravel will help to drain the water away from the fireplace and prevent the soil from settling.

4. Lay the Concrete Blocks

The next step is to lay the concrete blocks around the perimeter of the hole. The blocks should be stacked in a staggered pattern and mortared together. Make sure that the blocks are level.

5. Install the Rebar

Once the concrete blocks are in place, you'll need to install the rebar. The rebar will help to reinforce the fireplace and prevent it from cracking.

6. Install the Metal Flashing

The next step is to install the metal flashing. The metal flashing will help to protect the fireplace from the elements. The metal flashing should be cut to fit around the perimeter of the fireplace and nailed in place.

7. Install the Chimney Flue

The next step is to install the chimney flue. The chimney flue will allow the smoke from the fireplace to escape. The chimney flue should be cut to the appropriate height and installed on top of the metal flashing.

8. Install the Cap for Chimney

The next step is to install the cap for chimney. The cap for chimney will help to keep the rain and snow out of the fireplace. The cap for chimney should be nailed in place.

9. Install the Fireplace Grate

The next step is to install the fireplace grate. The fireplace grate will hold the firewood in place. The fireplace grate should be placed inside the fireplace.

10. Install the Fireplace Tools

The final step is to install the fireplace tools. The fireplace tools will allow you to tend to the fire. The fireplace tools should be placed next to the fireplace.

### Safety Tips

When building a small outdoor stone fireplace, it's important to follow these safety tips:

Always wear safety glasses, gloves, and a dust mask when working with stone and mortar.
Never use gasoline or other flammable liquids to start a fire in your fireplace.
Never leave a fire unattended.
Keep children and pets away from the fireplace.