How To Build A Fieldstone Outdoor Fireplace

How to Build a Fieldstone Outdoor Fireplace

An outdoor fireplace is a great way to enjoy your backyard on cool evenings. It can also be a beautiful focal point for your landscape. If you're thinking about building an outdoor fireplace, there are a few things you need to know.

1. Choose the Right Location

The first step is to choose the right location for your fireplace. You'll want to choose a spot that is level and well-drained. You'll also want to make sure that the fireplace is not too close to any trees or other structures.

2. Gather Your Materials

Once you've chosen a location, you'll need to gather your materials. For a fieldstone fireplace, you'll need:

Fieldstones
Mortar
Gravel
Sand
Firebricks
Lintel
Flashing

3. Prepare the Site

The next step is to prepare the site. This involves clearing the area of any vegetation and debris. You'll also need to excavate a hole for the foundation of the fireplace.

4. Build the Foundation

The foundation of the fireplace is made from concrete. You'll need to pour a concrete slab that is at least 4 inches thick and 12 inches wider than the fireplace itself.

5. Lay the Fieldstones

Once the foundation is dry, you can start laying the fieldstones. Start by placing the largest stones around the perimeter of the fireplace. Then, fill in the gaps with smaller stones.

6. Build the Firebox

The firebox is the part of the fireplace where the fire will burn. It is made from firebricks, which are specially designed to withstand high temperatures.

7. Install the Lintel

The lintel is a piece of metal that supports the front of the fireplace. It is typically made from steel or cast iron.

8. Install the Flashing

The flashing is a piece of metal that helps to keep water out of the fireplace. It is installed around the top of the fireplace and extends over the roof.

9. Finish the Fireplace

Once the fireplace is built, you can finish it by applying a mortar wash. This will help to protect the stones and give the fireplace a more finished look.